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Information For Persons Interested In Becoming Standardized Patients

What Is A Standardized Patient?

A Standardized Patient, or SP is a layperson trained to present a clinical scenario or illness just like a “real” patient, for teaching or testing.

What Does A Standardized Patient Do? What happens during an encounter with a student?

  • A typical encounter with a student may involve the SP being interviewed, counseled, or examined in the same manner as would occur during a regular doctor visit.
  • For certain sessions the SP is trained to provide constructive feedback to the student from the patient’s point of view.
  • In certain cases SPs are trained to score student performances, and provide a score.

Standardized Patients Do NOT:

  • Replace students’ experiences with real patients
  • Undergo invasive or potentially harmful examinations or procedures, e.g. rectal/pelvic exams, injections, etc.

Why Use Standardized Patients? What are the benefits of using SPs versus “real” patients?

  • The Standardized Patient is not actually “sick” and worried about their care.  The SP can focus on the student’s actions.
  • Standardized Patients provide a “safe” environment for students to practice and perfect skills they will use with actual patients.
  • Students can practice their approach to a patient without the fear that making a mistake or saying something “wrong” may upset the patient.
  • The Standardized Patient is trained to portray a scenario identically every time, allowing each student the same learning opportunity.
  • Testing students’ “patient” skills using Standardized Patients ensures a more predictable and fair assessment.

What Qualifications Do I Need To Become A Standardized Patient?

We look for people:

  • From all walks of life
  • Of all shapes and sizes
  • Of all ages and both sexes
  • With good communication skills
  • With a genuine interest in helping students learn
  • With reasonably flexible hours
  • ho can devote an occasional half day

How Am I Trained And Prepared To Be A Standardized Patient?

  • Interested persons are asked to complete an information form (available by contacting us by telephone or e-mail) that allows us to better match them with suitable cases.  Potential SPs are contacted by one of our staff, and may be invited to come for an informal interview.
  • Program staff contact and discuss potential cases or scenarios with SPs before giving training materials.
  • Case materials are given to SPs to review for training.
  • SPs portraying the same case meet as a group with the SP Trainer for training, practice and standardization.
  • For certain cases SPs are trained to provide feedback and or score student performance.
  • Anywhere from 5-15 hours spread out over 3-5 sessions are usually needed for training a SP with a case.  The amount of time needed will depend on the complexity of the case and SPs’ experience.
  • Before encountering students, SPs are required to successfully present or demonstrate their “character” for a faculty physician or SP trainer not directly involved with the training.

What Are SPs Used For?

Here are a few examples.

  • Students learn to interview a patient and gather information needed to help diagnose their problem.
  • Students practice effective interpersonal skills to better communicate with patients.
  • Students learn appropriate techniques and approaches for physical examination of patients.
  • Students learn techniques to counsel patients in a variety of circumstances on a variety of issues.
  • Students gain experience with challenging issues such as breaking bad news.
  • Testing any of the above.

How Does Becoming a Standardized Patient Benefit Me?

You Will:

  • Gain awareness that you are making a significant contribution to the training of our future physicians and health care providers.
  • Help further develop and fine-tune your own interpersonal communication skills.
  • Better understand how our health care system works.
  • Meet new people with a common interest.
  • Gain modest financial compensation.

Interested In Learning More About Becoming A Standardized Patient?

Please contact the Standardized Patient Program office at:

Simone Brennan, Director
P. (313) 577-1414